Tag Archives: Edgar Brandt

The 17th World Congress on Art Deco© – Day Three

Poster art for the 17th World Congress on Art Deco.

Poster art for the 2025 World Congress. Image courtesy of the Paris Art Deco Society and ICADS.

Day Three – Wednesday, October 22nd

By the time we left our Airbnb, the over-night rain had passed.  The sun started to peak through the parting clouds and though damp, not too cold. We made our way through the Place du Trocadéro to the auditorium of the Cité de l’Architecture for the Wednesday morning lectures.

A damp morning on the Place du Trocadéro.

Morning on the Place du Trocadéro.

Pigeon resting on a Trocadéro Esplanade statue.

Catching a pigeon taking a rest on top of Flore by Marcel Gimond (1864 – 1961), one of the statues at the Palais de Chaillot, on our way to the lectures.

As with the previous morning we enjoyed our coffee, juice and croissants before settling in for the lectures.

Lectures

The morning began with a welcome and a history of the International Coalition of Art Deco Societies (ICADS), by artist / author and president of the founding president of the Art Deco Society of the Palm Beaches, Sharon Koskoff.

Sharon Koskoff giving the opening remarks on Wednesday morning.

Sharon Koskoff giving the Congress attendees the history of ICADS.

Following this welcoming address were the four morning lectures. All were excellent, but the one that stood out the most to us was the one given by Lucile Trunel about Parisian department stores involvement at the 1925 exposition.

The Art Workshops of the Grand Department Stores, Showcases of Art Deco

Lucile Trunel - The Art Workshops of the Grand Department Stores, Showcases of Art Deco

Lucile Trunel – The Art Workshops of the Grand Department Stores, Showcases of Art Deco

Lucile Trunel, chief librarian and director of the Forney Library, delivered her lecture immediately after the mid-morning break. The Forney Library, renowned for its focus on decorative arts, crafts, and applied and graphic arts, provided an apt context for her presentation. Trunel explored the origins of artist workshops between 1900 and 1924 and their collaborations with major Parisian department stores. She highlighted developments ranging from Paul Poiret’s Martine Workshop, founded in 1911, to Paul Follot’s Pomone workshop created for the Bon Marché in 1922.

 

After lunch, the various groups of Congress attendees departed the Cité de l’Architecture for their respective afternoon tours. Our group boarded a bus to the Musée des Arts Décoratifs for the opening day of 1925–2025: A Century of Art Deco.

Some Sites Seen from the Bus

Pont Alexander Bridge III

Pont Alexander III Bridge connecting the Champs-Elysees quarter to the Invalides and Eiffel Tower quarter

Palace de la Concorde

Luxor Obelisk located at the Palace de la Concorde

Musée des Arts Décoratifs

1925-2025, A Century of Art Deco

Musée des Arts Décoratifs on the rue de Rivoli.

The facade of the Musée des Art Décoratifs on the rue de Rivoli, with banners for the 1925-2025, A Century of Art Deco.

The museum also had running an exhibit on legendary Parisian fashion designer, Paul Poiret (1879 – 1944), Paul Poiret, Fashion is a Celebration.

Banner for the Paul Poiret Fashion is a Celebration exhibit at the Musée des Arts Décoratifs.

Banner for the Paul Poiret Fashion is a Celebration exhibit.

After a short walk from where the bus dropped us off, we arrived at the Musée des Arts Décoratifs. We needed to wait outside the main entrance briefly to coordinate with our museum tour guide. However, the day was pleasant and partly sunny, so none of us minded getting a bit of fresh air.

Looking up at the main entrance to the Musée des Arts Décoratifs.

The main entrance to the Musée des Arts Décoratifs.

1925-2025. One Hundred Years of Art Deco will be running through April 26, 2026 and is one of the most spectacular exhibits ever curated on the interwar style.

Journey to the heart of the Roaring Twenties’ creativity and its heritage masterpieces with the exhibition. Sculptural furniture, precious jewelry, objets d’art, drawings, posters and fashion pieces: nearly 1,000 works tell the story of the richness, elegance and contradictions of a style that continues to fascinate.

                madparis.fr

I can’t begin to tell you how exciting this exhibit is and how much that we enjoyed seeing it, despite the hoards of people. On display were so many objects that we’ve only seen in books. And immediately upon entering the exhibit is one Art Deco’s most iconic pieces, ironworker Edgar Brandt (1880 – 1960) L’Oasis screen (1924).

L’Oasis (1924), metal screen by Edgar Brandt.

“The formal symmetry of the screen and the small scrolls reflect Brandt’s early, classically feminine repertoire, while various newer elements allude to the emerging style moderne. The ripples of falling water and the crimped gearlike flowers also show the influence of a machine-inspired aesthetic, with its emphasis on movement and speed”.

         Kahr, Joan, ed. (2010). Edgar Brandt. art deco ironwork. Atglen, Pa: Schiffer. Pg. 143

At the center of the five-panel brass and iron screen is a “frozen fountain,” a celebrated decorative motif emblematic of the Art Deco era.

The Frozen Fountain

Jet d’Eau panel by René Lalique (1860 – 1945). Frosted and clear glass featuring a stylized water fountain motif. Created for the facade of the ticket office at the 1925 International Exposition of Modern Decorative and Industrial Arts.

Édouard Bénédictus’ (1878 – 1930) cotton and rayon textile Les Jets d’Eau (1925). Woven by Brunet-Meunié et Cie.

"Roses" designed by Paul Iribe, 1914Léon-Charles Follot (1869 – 1933), wallpaper manufacturer, 1920. Continuous mechanical printed paper in four colors. Aluminum impregnated paint used to add shine.

Art Deco Bas-Reliefs and Medallions

Bas-reliefs by the twin sculptors Jan and Joël Martel (1895–1966), executed in their signature style that fuses Cubist abstraction with realism. The works feature simplified, stylized figures built from strong geometric forms, balancing modernist structure with recognizable human and architectural elements.

Raymond Delamarre (1890 – 1986) medallions. Perseus and Andromeda (left) and Nessus and Deianira.

 

Metalwork

Edgar Brandt, Porte Les bouquets, interior grille

Edgar Brandt, Porte Les bouquets, interior grille or wrought iron and silver. This gate was exhibited at the 1925 exposition.

Grille Paons by Jean Perot

Jean Perot designer Leon Conchon manufacturer Grille Paons, 1922

Some of the furniture in the exhibit

Boris Gosser Sketch

Boris Gosser’s sketch for Madam Goult’s bedroom at a French Embassy. The chair is pictured below.

Fire Screen by Clément Mère, 1923

Fire Screen by Clément Mère, circa 1923. Made of Macassar ebony, engraved and patinated ivory and embroidered silk.

Carl Hörvik and Erik Gunnar

Carl Hörvik cabinet, 1925 and Erik Gunnar’s “Källemo” chair circa 1930

 

Furniture by Émile-Jacques Ruhlmann

Jacques-Emile Ruhlmann

Hat cabinet: Macassar ebony, burr walnut, ivory, 1924

Jacques-Emile Ruhlmann

Detail of the central medallion

Émile-Jacques Ruhlmann's liquor cabinet "Bar on Skis".

Émile-Jacques Ruhlmann’s liquor cabinet “Bar on Skis”, circa 1930. Primarily made of Macassar ebony and nickeled bronze.

Eileen Gray

Six panel screen in abstract modernism by Eileen Gray.

Six panel screen / room divider in abstract modernism by Eileen Gray (1879 – 1976).

Eileen Gray's "Sirène" armchair and "Brick" screen

“Sirène” (Mermaid) armchair (circa 1913) and “Brick” screen (1922).

Study-Library of the French Embassy

Another highlight of the exhibition is Pierre Chareau’s (1883–1950) Study–Library, created for the “French Embassy” pavilion at the 1925 Exposition. The circular room was covered by a dome and lined with palm-wood walls, some of which held built-in bookshelves. At the center was a desk with angled corners and an armchair, placed on a rug decorated with a stylized mermaid designed by Jean Lurçat (1892–1966).

Art Deco for the Home

Raymond Templier

A variety of cigarette case. Bottom row left and center are by Raymond Templier.

Rene Lalique

René Lalique console, “Surtout Grenouilles et Poissons” (Especially Frogs and Fishes), 1905

Leather bound journals

A variety of leather bound books and journals

Jean E. Puiforcat

Jean E. Puiforcat tea service circa 1925

l'Exposition internationale des Arts décoratifs Ceramic exhibition

Left to Right: Pierre Patout covered pot (1925), Joseph Ekenberg sgraffito vase (1920), Félix Aubert and Léon-Charles Peluche (1925)

Jeanne Lavin and Shalimar

Jeanne Lavin (1924). Shalimar Introduced at the 1925 exhibition, remains popular today

Camille Faure (1872-1956), Jean Goulden (1878-1946)

Top  left and right: Camille Fauré designs on gauche for Limoges and Limoges plate.                                                Bottom left: Jean Goulden LX Casket, 1928

Swedish interior design company Svenskt Tenn

Examples of Swedish interior design company Svenskt Tenn

Poster Art

Poster advertising Artists at the Marsan Pavillion

Poster for the Museum of Decorative Arts at the Marsan Pavilion

Advertisements for the exhibition

Collage of advertisements for the exhibition

Jean Carlu

Union Des Artistes Modernes poster by Jean Carlu, 1931. Fans, clockwise from top: La Maritrise department store (Gabriel Ferro circa 1926), Parfume Pompeia L.T.Piver (Mich aka Michael de Ghelderode, circa 1912), Galeries Lafayette (Gabriel Ferro, 1926)

Art Deco in Fashion

1925 Paris exhibition

Japanese silk Haori jacket. Exhibited in the Japanese Pavilion, 1925.

Art Deco Influence on Travel

Deco Travel

Jacques Gruber, stained glass window for a railway station.

Transportation whether by land, sea or air was not immune to the influence of the Art Deco movement. The expression of speed and sleekness is a recurring motif in textiles, jewelry, and tableware. Gleaming chrome and luxury fabrications are integral to the deco period.

 

Deco Travel

Air France Menu

Deco Accessories

Deco Travel

Ghiso, Paris: diamond, platinum and onyx bracelet

 

The Revival of the Orient Express

Musée des Arts Décoratifs.

The Revival of the Orient Express

Famous in it’s day  as one of the most luxurious ways of travel, the Orient Express is perhaps best known as the setting for Agatha’s Christie’s book, and subsequent films, The Murder on the Orient Express.

The once abandoned carriages found on the Poland / Belarus border serve as the inspiration rather than a faithful reproduction for the new car scheduled to be put into service in 2027.

Revival of the Orient Express

Top: Original marquetry panels. Bottom: reinterpreted panels.

Notifications

The Orient Express

Reproduction of an original first class private dining room.

The Orient Express dining cars

Reinterpreted dining car

The Orient Express dining cars

A view of the new bar car.

A notable decorative feature of the original cars are the father and daughter Lalique panels. Examples of the pressed glass molded onto silver leaf are included in the museum display.

These originally decorated the Cote d’Azur Pullman, also known as the Blue Train (another Agatha Christie reference!) The father / daughter team worked on several monumental projects together including the fire pot for the S.S. Normandie dining room.

What we have shown in this post is only a small sample of this wonderful exhibit running till April 26, 2026.

Paul Poiret, Fashion is a Celebration

Paul Poiret Exhibit

Portrait of Paul Poiret by Andre Derain

With about 45 minutes left before meeting the bus, we decided to visit the Paul Poiret exhibit.

Poiret (1879-1944) born to humble beginnings, worked himself up from apprentice umbrella maker to independent couturier. One of his first successes was a mantle (cape) used on stage by the actress  Réjane in a play called Zaza, In marketing to the theatres, his once thought of as too forward thinking designs, literally found their audience.

He opened his Maison in 1903 and moving away from petticoats and corsets while opting for loose-fitting designs for the slender figure.

His Maison became another causality of World War I.  Returning from service, he found his business on the brink of bankruptcy. His ornate clothing, beautiful at a distance, but not as well made up close, were eclipsed by new simple, sleek and well produced clothing by designers such as Chanel.

Poiret closed his house in 1929, working at odd jobs until his death. HIs friend from pre-WWI, France Martano, often entertained hm in her home to ensue he was food secure, Almost forgotten when he died, another friend, Elsa Schiaparelli paid for his funeral.

Featured in the exhibit are Poiret fashion art prints for advertisements original sketches.

Paul Poiret Exhibit

Magazine fashion plate featuring Poiret designs

Paul Poiret Exhibit

Georges Lepape fashion art (1913) featuring Poiret design.

 

Paul Poiret Exhibit

Original sketches

Paul Poiret Exhibit

Paul Poiret designs

Paul Poiret Exhibit

Clients wearing Paul Poiret designs

The exhibit is broken into several rooms to provide a mix of mediums for the patron’s enjoyment. Included are examples of fashion influenced directly by Poiret.

Paul Poiret Exhibit

Robe, Martinique 1922

This is only a small sampling of the creations on exhibit. And due to time constraints, we could only visit half of the two story exhibit.

After a quick dash through the Musée des Arts Décoratifs’ store, we rushed to the designated pickup spot to catch the bus back to Place du Trocadéro.

The Palais Garnier from the Avenue de l'Opéra.

View of the Palais Garnier from the Avenue de l’Opéra, snapped on our way to the bus.

We were on our own for dinner that night, and our Airbnb host recommended a spot just around the corner. We showed up right after it opened at 7:30, but it was already fully booked, so back to Le Wilson we went.

Le Wilson

Tonight’s special – duck breast with pommes frites and blister tomato

Le Wilson

Anthony enjoying his banana split

A nice convenience in Paris are the Sanisettes. These are public restrooms and are often free. They are not gender or gender expression specific.

A foggy and misty night, the search light on the Eiffel Tower was, at times, the only thing visible of the structure itself.

Night-time in Paris

The fog had lifted for few seconds – oh, look! The Eiffel Tower!

Chris & Anthony (The Freakin’ Tiquen Guys)

Sources

Online

architecturaldigest.com

europeana.eu

lagoradesarts.fr

madparis.fr

Written

17th World Congress on Art Deco© Program

 

 

The 17th World Congress on Art Deco© – Day Two

Poster art for the 17th World Congress on Art Deco.

Poster art for the 2025 World Congress. Image courtesy of the Paris Art Deco Society and ICADS.

Day Two – Tuesday, October 21st

The Congress really began on Tuesday and set the schedule that we would follow through Friday. Arriving at 8:30 at the Auditorium of the Cité de l’Architecture attendees were  treated to coffee, juice and a nice assortment of breakfast pastries .

Auditorium of the Cité de l'Architecture.

The Auditorium of the Cité de l’Architecture ready to welcome attendees to the 17th World Congress on Art Deco.

Then from 9:00 – 10:45 lectures, a coffee break, with lectures resuming at 11:15 and going to 12:15.

Welcome & Lectures

President of the Paris Art Deco Society, Pascal Yves Laurent, opening the World Congress on Art Deco.

Pascal Yves Laurent, President of the Paris Art Deco Society, welcoming the attendees and officially opening the Congress.

Three American Women Artists and Designers in 1920s Paris

The first lecture of the Congress given by Kathleen Murphy Skolnik.

The first lecture, given by Kathleen Murphy Skolnik.

The first lecture of the Congress was given by teacher, author and historian Kathleen Murphy Skolnik. Focusing on the careers of three American women, Berenice Abbott, Eyre de Lanux and Ruth Reeves all living and working in 1920s Paris.

Paris Fashion at the Exposition

Brian Scott ready to give his lecture about fashion exhibited at the 1925 exposition.

Brian Scott on stage ready to give his lecture.

Vintage clothing collector and fashion historian Brian Scott, gave the next lecture. Focusing on the Paris fashions exhibited at the 1925 fair at both the Grand Palais and the Pavilion of Elegance on the Cours-la-Reine.

Paris Fashion at the Exposition

Julie Lord and Brian Scott

After the mid-morning coffee break and before the next two lectures the Congress had a visit, via Zoom, from a surprise guest from England, Bevis Hillier.

Bevis Hillier addressing the Congress attendees.

Bevis Hillier addressing the Congress attendees from England via Zoom.

Hillier is one of the most important people in the history of Art Deco. His 1968 book, Art Deco was the first major work on the style. And his curation of the exhibit and catalog of The World of Art Deco at The Minneapolis Institute of the Arts, helped to increase popular awareness of the interwar style. And although he denies he coined the term “Art Deco”, he certainly made it definitive.

Attractions and Leisure at the Exposition

Alain-René Hardy ready to present his lecture on leisure activities at the 1925 fair.

Alain-René Hardy ready to tell Congress attendees how attendees spent leisure time at the 1925 fair.

20th-century decorative art expert Alain-René Hardy provided us with a look at the 1925 Exposition’s amusement park plus other leisurely activities for patrons of the fair to enjoy.

Perfumery at the 1925 International Exhibition of Decorative and Industrial Arts

Tristan Hinschberger and Perfumery at the 1925 Exposition.

Closing the morning lectures Tristan Hinschberger and Perfumery at the 1925 Exposition.

Based on his second Master thesis, Tristan Hinschberger, gave a lecture on how the perfume manufacturers collaborated with artists and obtained an independent pavilion at the 1925 fair.

Lunch

Each day after the lectures Congress attendees were provided with a very nice boxed lunch in the Salon d’About.

Boxed Lunch

Lunch box containing a sandwich, roll, salad, bottled water and dessert – also, a souvenir from our trip.

Located on the upper floors of the Cité of Architecture and Heritage, the space was originally the home of Paul Deschamps, director of the Musée des Mounuments Français at the Trocadéro. The Deschamps family lived there until 1961. The space, now gutted of its original interior, serves as reception hall. And the views of Paris from the outdoor terrace are spectacular.

The daytime view of the Eiffel Tower and the Palais de Chaillot from the Salon d’About terrace.

 

Lunchtime atop the Palais de Chaillot

Chris enjoying the brisk lunchtime views – Oh, look! The Eiffel Tower.

Cité of Architecture and Heritage

After lunch, Congress attendees received a tour of the Cité of Architecture and Heritage. Closed to the public on Tuesdays, we therefore had the place to ourselves. And included private tours of the, The 20th Century Gallery and the exhibit Paris 1925: Art Deco & Its Architects.

Our tour began in the Casting Gallery. The origins of this collection go back to 1878. Eugène Viollet-le-Duc (1814 – 1879) proposed the transformation of the Trocadero Palace into a museum displaying models and landmarks from around France after the world’s fair closed. The Museum of Comparative Sculpture opened in 1882 after Viollet-le-Duc’s death. The gallery showcases architectural innovations from the Middle Ages through the present day.

Over the last 130 years thousands of life size plaster casts have been collected. When the gallery relocated to the Palais de Chailott for the 1937 world’s fair the collection greatly enlarged.

Examples Medieval & Gothic Architecture Plaster Casts

 

 

Detail of the arch below left.

Detail of the arch, below left.

While wandering through the Plaster Cast Gallery, we came across a model that really caught our eye. L’inspiration, by Alfred-Alphonse Bottiau (1889 – 1951), a sculpture for the pediment of Pavillon de Tête in the Paris wing of the Palais de Chaillot for the 1937 World’s Fair.

The wood and plaster model for L'inspiration (1937) by Alfred-Alphonse Bottiau.

Alfred-Alphonse Bottiau’s plaster and wood model for L’inspiration, 1937.

After a lengthy tour of the medieval section including recreated catacombs, Anthony was anxious to get to the Exposition display.

Recreated catacombs

His face says it all!

Modern and Contemporary Architecture

The big highlight in the Modern and Contemporary Architecture gallery is the recreation of  an apartment from Le Corbusier’s Unite d’ Habitation in Marseille. In 1947 Le Corbusier received the commission to design a multi-family housing project for people of Marseille who lost their homes during the bombings of the Second World War. Completed in 1952, this was the first of a number housing projects he would design focusing on communal living for the inhabitants to live, play and shop in a “vertical garden city”.

Looking down on the living room in Le Corbusier's Unite d' Habitation apartment.

Looking down on the living room in Le Corbusier’s Unite d’ Habitation apartment.

Le Corbusier's Unite d' Habitation

A view from the lanai – it looks so spacious.

Le Corbusier's Unite d' Habitation

Then the crowd shuffles in.

Paris 1925: Art Deco & Its Architects

 

Paris 1925 l'Art Deco et ses Architectes

Paris 1925 Art Deco and its Architects

Paris 1925 l'Art Deco et ses Architectes

Plans for the layout of the exposition

This exhibit, which runs until March 29, 2026, offers an immersive reconstruction of the 1925 Exposition, through a virtual model. It features the work of such famous 20th-Century architects as, Le Corbusier, Henri Sauvage, Auguste Perret and Robert Mallet-Stevens and the connections between their works and the emerging concept of modernity.

Below are just a sample of the many renderings, pictures and examples on display.

Paris 1925 l'Art Deco et ses Architectes

Rendering of the Tourism Pavilion

Paris 1925 l'Art Deco et ses Architectes

The Port of Honour by d’Henry Favier and André Ventre.

The monumental Gate of Honor, located next to the Grand Palais, served as just one of the entrances to the 1925 exposition.  This was the principle entrance used for ceremonial events.

Paris 1925 l'Art Deco et ses Architectes

The preparatory drawings for the Oasis Fountain screen and the Laurel leaf inspiration.

The laurel leaf inspired Henry Favier’s Oasis Fountain screen. Edgar Brandt’s studio produced the final product.

Paris 1925 l'Art Deco et ses Architectes

The Edgar Brandt exhibit.

At top is Edgar Brandt’s Furniture Collection Gallery.  Henry Favier’s Oasis screen dominates the wall on the right.

Attached to the Esplanade des Invalides, The gate with floral decoration is surrounded by a bas-relief by Edgar Brandt.

At the bottom is an original sketch for the entrance gates.

Paris 1925 l'Art Deco et ses Architectes

Rendering of entrance hall for the French Embassy.

 

Evening Cocktail Reception at the Salon d’About

 

Salon d'About

A reception for Art Deco enthusiasts.

After our tours of the exhibits at the Cité of Architecture and Heritage finished we had time to return to our rooms before the cocktail reception at 8:00 at the Salon d’About. Like the evening before, champagne flowed freely and there were many delicious hors d’oeuvres to choose from.

Salon d'About

Chatting with new friends.

Salon d'About

And sharing a laugh or two.

If the views of Paris from the terrace at lunch were spectacular, at night it was magical. And none of the attendees seemed to mind that it had become chilly and windy.

Reception at the Salon d'About

Braving the brisk temperature.

The night time view of the Palais de Chaillot  and the Eiffel Tower from the Salon d’About terrace.

So after gazing at the view, eating more hors d’oeuvres and drinking several more glasses of champagne, we decided it would be best to call it a night. We headed back to the Airbnb since we knew the next day was going to be even busier.

Chris & Anthony (The Freakin’, Tiquen Guys)

 

Sources

Online

archdaily.com/

citedelarchitecture.fr

wikipedia.org/

Written

17th World Congress on Art Deco© Program